Breastfeeding or formula milk?

Pregnancy is a time filled with intense changes and questions. Along with choosing a name for the new family member and deciding what to buy, parents must also consider whether their baby will be breastfed or bottle-fed. From a medical perspective, breastfeeding is undoubtedly the best option. Let’s explore the benefits of each choice!

Meeting baby’s nutritional needs with breast milk

The length of breastfeeding varies with the mother’s age. A common reason for weaning is the perception of insufficient milk. For mothers breastfeeding for more than three months, returning to work is often a key factor in weaning. In most cases, for a healthy, full-term newborn, breast milk alone (with vitamin D supplements starting at two months) satisfies all of a baby’s nutritional needs up to six months. The composition of breast milk is a perfect blend of proteins, sugars, fats, and minerals that support optimal growth. Over time, the proportions of these components adjust to the baby’s development. Additionally, the antibodies in breast milk provide outstanding protection against infections. Prolonged physical contact between mother and baby also helps create a strong bond between them.

More antibodies for baby

Babies who are breastfed have a lower incidence of allergies, asthma, and ear infections. Some studies also suggest that they are at lower risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), develop less diabetes, and score better on developmental tests.

Benefits for mom?

From a practical standpoint, breastfeeding offers many advantages. It requires no preparation, is always at the right temperature, is free, and generates no waste harmful to the environment. Mothers also benefit: breastfeeding helps the uterus contract more quickly, reduces postpartum blood loss, and helps mothers return to their pre-pregnancy weight faster. Also, breastfeeding may reduce a mother’s risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer in the future.

To ensure successful breastfeeding, some planning is needed, especially when others are involved in caring for the baby and the mother needs to pump milk. While some mothers find breastfeeding easy, this new task requires patience, support, and encouragement for many others. Gathering information during pregnancy helps reduce stress and ensures a successful start with the newborn. Don't hesitate to consult your healthcare professional for any questions about the choice between breastfeeding and formula feeding.